The Language of the Immigration Debate

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The current debate around unauthorized immigration has a wide array of dimensions. The language that people use to describe the issue ranges from terms such as “illegal alien” to “undocumented worker.” But what is the effect of such terminology? Does referring to a person as an “alien” or “illegal” impact one’s attitude toward him or her? Does it reflect one’s beliefs? Does it affect the listener? Do these terms truly describe a person, or merely a person’s actions? Can these terms be harmful in any way, or are they “just words”?

Professional Development

Glossary

alien [ay-lee-uhn]
(noun) person coming from another place; foreign

citizen [sit-uh-zuhn]
(noun) person belonging to a certain country

illegal [il-lee-gull]
(adjective) going against the law

immigrant [im-uh-grint]
(noun) person from another place who moves to a new country to live

immigration [im-uh-gray-shun]
(noun) the act of moving from one place to another to live

unauthorized [un-aw-thur-ized]
(adjective) something that is not permitted

undocumented [un-dock-uy-ment-ed]
(adjective) not having the required paperwork

Additional Resources

American Civil Liberties Union

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

MIDDLE GRADES (6-8)

HIGH SCHOOL (9-12)

Standards 

Activities and embedded assessments address the following standards (McREL 4th  edition) 

Language Arts

Standard 1. Uses the general skills and strategies of the writing process

Standard 5. Uses the general skills and strategies of the reading process

Standard 7: Uses reading skills and strategies to understand and interpret a variety of informational texts

Standard 8: Uses listening and speaking strategies for different purposes

Civics

Standard 9. Understands the importance of Americans sharing and supporting certain values, beliefs, and principles of American constitutional democracy

Standard 11: Understands the role of diversity in American life and the importance of shared values, political beliefs, and civic beliefs in an increasingly diverse American society

Standard 24. Understands the meaning of citizenship in the United States, and knows the requirements for citizenship and naturalization

Standard 25: Understands issues regarding personal, political, and economic rights  

United States History

Standard 31. Understands economic, social, and cultural developments in the contemporary United States